From The Texas Tribune: Politics and pandemic are driving Texas teachers to consider quitting, survey finds
Date Posted: 9/09/2022
By Brian Lopez, The Texas Tribune
"Politics and pandemic are driving Texas teachers to consider quitting, survey finds" was first published by The Texas Tribune, a nonprofit, nonpartisan media organization that informs Texans — and engages with them — about public policy, politics, government and statewide issues.
Results from a new online survey of K-12 teachers in Texas, released on Thursday, shows most “seriously considered” leaving the profession this year, a 19% increase from two years ago.
For its third annual survey on teacher satisfaction, the Charles Butt Foundation last spring sent an online questionnaire to 1,291 Texas public school teachers who were randomly selected from the Texas Education Agency’s 2020 roster of teachers in the state. All of them responded.
The Charles Butt Foundation is a nonprofit organization named after the chair and CEO of H-E-B, the largest privately held employer in Texas. The foundation’s goal is to make public education more equitable across the state through community partnerships.
Of those surveyed, 77% of them seriously considered leaving the profession in 2022, a 19% jump from the 2020 results and a 9% increase from last year. Among these teachers, 93% have taken steps to leave such as preparing resumes or conducting job interviews within the past year.
“That’s a huge, startling number,” said Shari B. Albright, president of the Charles Butt Foundation. “We need for our public schools to not only survive, but thrive and flourish.”
Victoria Wang, a senior research associate at the foundation, warns that when teachers are not supported, that impact is felt elsewhere at a local school.
“Schools are not just a place where kids go and they learn math and reading,” Wang said. “It’s where they learn how to interact with each other. It’s where they learn how to be in community with each other.”
These survey results come as Texas is amid a teacher shortage and school districts are scrambling to find creative ways to attract talent as the state and nation emerge from the global coronavirus pandemic. Some bigger districts, like Houston, have the capacity to approve significant pay increases while some rural districts have shifted to four-day weeks.
A major indicator that points to a shortage now is the state’s attrition rate, which tracks the number of teachers who have left the field in any given year. Since the 2011-12 school year, Texas’ attrition rate has hovered around 10%. That number dipped to about 9% during the 2020-21 school year but is going back up — rising to almost 12% during the 2021-22 school year.
Teachers point to low pay, lack of respect from both the community and elected officials, excessive workloads and pandemic school disruptions as reasons they want to leave. In the classroom, about 98% of respondents say they have to buy their own supplies, with the median cost being about $500. The average pay for teachers has not increased between 2010 and 2019; it instead decreased from $55,433 to $54,192, according to a University of Houston report released earlier this year.
In the Charles Butt Foundation survey, 91% of Texas teachers who said they feel unfairly paid earn less than $50,000 a year.
Last spring, Gov. Greg Abbott directed the Texas Education Agency to create a task force to tackle the teacher shortage issue. The task force has met twice so far, and school leaders and teachers have shared different strategies they use to attract and retain their workforce.
In 2019, Texas lawmakers mandated raises for teachers in a $11.6 billion overhaul of public school finance. The bill also included a merit raise system designed to help rural and poorer school districts attract talent. In rare cases, the program rewards Texas’ highest-rated educators with hefty pay raises that could balloon to a six-figure salary.
These factors contribute to low teacher morale. Results show that only 17% of teachers indicated they felt valued by Texans, and only 5% of survey respondents said they felt valued by elected officials.
Lawmakers over the last two years have put more on teacher’s plates. Some teachers have been required to take a 60- to 120-hour course on reading, known as Reading Academies, if they want to keep their jobs in 2023. And most have done it unpaid on their own time.
At the same time, teachers have felt the pressure to raise standardized test scores to pre-pandemic levels, but it hasn’t been an easy task as teachers’ workloads have increased because they have also spent more time addressing the social and emotional needs of students returning to school after the pandemic.
The survey results showed that 86% of teachers consider their noninstructional tasks and responsibilities obstacles to being a good teacher. Of those surveyed, 82% said say they lack planning time, and 81% feel pressured to teach to achieve high scores on standardized tests.
Finally, teachers feel caught in the crossfire of the state’s culture wars as school boards have centered more of their attention in some cities on book bans and removing more inclusive curriculum than on how to help teachers and students have a more productive year.
In the survey, 97% of teachers said a positive work culture and environment would keep them in the profession longer. Only 51% said they currently work in that environment. Teachers also would like greater input in school- and district-level decision-making. Only 16% of respondents said they have input into these decisions now.
“I fear an exodus and it’s not inevitable,” Albright said. “Teachers told us what we need to do.”
Lauren Cook, the foundation’s senior strategist, said the future of the state and its workforce is at stake if improvements aren’t made.
“It’s really on the Legislature and those at the local decision-making level to listen,” Cook said. “We can’t be at a more important turning point.”
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I have taught for 4 years in Ohio and 27 here in Texas. I’ve been married almost 25 years and my husband, who has no college education, works in the private sector, making almost 3 times as much as me. The value of teachers is greatly underestimated. The survey provided data between TEA and HEB, but not all families shop at HEB, what about those who can only afford Dollat General? The data is skewed and needs to be done again. When I see athletes making millions, I’m appalled, as they play a sport. I may very well have been one of the teachers who got them where they are today. Let’s get more valid information.
The data, test and scores have killed the joy out of teaching. When PK teachers are concerned about CLI scores, testing is in overdrive. From 2020 thru 2021 didn’t help that school shut down . Some students could do remote and in person in the same class. There is no real input from the teachers on the frontline. It’s the top down coming out TEA. Also, there needs to less testing, more teaching the reading, math skills and writing skills. The HEB CEO has the financial funds to help schools, but he also promoted the sexualization of children. The HEB has leaning to the woke column.
We are to educate, not indoctrinate.
I struggle to believe anything the Charles Butt Foundation reports, b/c it supports sexualizing our kids, among other bone-headed activities. There is no doubt, teachers salaries are unacceptably too low. I suspect another factor in the dissatisfaction of good teachers is that so many schools are forcing them to indoctrinate, rather than teach the important academic subjects, the 3Rs, as we used to call them. Mr. Wang is wrong. It is the parents'' job - NOT the schools - to teach “ how to interact with each other" and "learn how to be in community with each other.” No wonder so many parents are yanking their kids out of public schools. Mr. Butt, stick to running grocery stores and stop infringing on parents'' rights!
I have to drive 45 miles from the only house I could afford to get my pay over $65k and up. I was struggling as a single teacher with 15 years of experience to get a little over $54k. Today I fell asleep at the wheel 2 times on my way to work because I’m so exhausted and I have torn tendons in my wrist from a special education student pushing my wrist backwards. I do sped because no one else will and they need a voice.